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雅思作文写作模板常用词和套句1) 开头概述常用套句The graph shows (reveals, illustrates, demonstrates, depicts, describes, indicates )…2) 开头第二句描述趋势常用套句1)According to the graph, …2) As (is) shown in the graph, …3) As can be seen from the graph, …4) It can be seen from the graph…5) We can see from the graph…6) It is clear / apparent from the graph…7) as can be seen from the diagram, great changes have taken place in...描述趋势常用套句1) The number increased / rose suddenly / dramatically / rapidly / substantially / considerably / sharply from…to...2) During 1990-2000, there was a sudden/rapid/dramatic/substantial/ sharp considerable rise/boom in the number of private cars from…to…3) The ten years from 1990 to 2000 witnessed / saw a steady growth of private cars from…to…4) The number of private cars increased/rose (fell/dropped/declined/decreased) by 20%5) The number of private cars in 2000 was 5 times more than that in 1990.6) The number of private cars was roughly/about/approximately doubled/ tripled between 1990 and 2000.描述比例常用套句1) …accounted for (/took up) 20% of all.2) On the top of the list was…, which accounted for 70% (用于表格)3) At the bottom of the list was…, which took up 20% only. (用于表格)4) A was ranked first, followed by B at 20% and C at 15%5) The figure reached the highest/lowest point in…描述对比常用套句1) A had almost/nearly/about/over a quarter/half/twice/one third/ as many students as/ as much money as B;2) A had about/approximately/exactly/precisely the same number/proportion/amount of students/money as B.3) A had something in common with B/ the difference between A and B lies in…4) A was…., while B was….结尾常用套句1) we can conclude from the table that…2) in short (=in brief),…3) in conclusion,…4) to conclude, it seems clear that…5) from the table/diagram, we can see…6) as can be seen fro the chart/table/diagram,7) it is clear/apparent from the chart/graph/table/diagram that…套句：The biggest difference between the two groups (A+B) was in percentage, where A made up1) 5% while B constituted 67%2) The highest percentage of A, which was approximately 12%...3) The percentage of A in… was more than twice that of B, the ratio was $% and the latter was $%.4) A greater percentage of A than B was found in…(the former was $% and the latter was &%)5) There was more A in…, reaching $%, compared with $% of B.6) The percentage of A was slightly larger/smaller than that of B.7) There was not a great deal of difference between A and B.8) A, which used to be the…, had become less important, which declined (increased) sharply from $% in 1978 to only $% in 1998.9) The biggest loss was to A area.10) The biggest gains were made in A area.The chart shows the rates of smoking in Someland in men and women from 1960 to 2000.雅思小作文线表1The diagrams provide some information about the housing prices of five cities around the world from 1990 to 2000.Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant.雅思小作文线表2You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.The following two pie charts show the highest level of education of women in someland in 1945 and 1995 respectively. Write a report for a university lecturer, describing the information in the 2 pie charts below. You should write at least 150 words.雅思小作文线表3Tables:请将下列文章中描述的表格画出来：A glance at four indicators of economic and social conditions in four countries, Canada; Japan, Peru and Zaire, in 1994 reflects the great differences that exist between wealthier and poorer nations.The table shows that Japan and Canada had annual incomes of 815760 and 811100 per person, respectively. These figures were overwhelmingly greater than the corresponding figures of 8160 in Peru and 8130 in Zaire.Health indicators, too, reflected overall levels of affluence in the four nations. Life expectancy at birth, for example, was higher among the more economically developed countries. Japan reported the highest life expectancy, 78. this was followed by Canada, 76; Peru, 51; and Zaire, 47. this suggests that richer societies are able to put more money into health care than poorer ones.The amount of calories consumed daily per person roughly followed the same ranking. Canadians each consumed some 3326 calories per day while the Japanese took 28-f6 calories. The corresponding figures for Peru and Zaire were 1927 and 1749, respectively.Literacy rates among adults, too, were higher in wealthier countries, no doubt a reflection of ability to invest in education. Canada and Japan both reported literacy rates of 99%, while Peru claimed 68%. Zaire, the least economically developed of the four countries, had a literacy rate of 34%.The data appear to confirm the often cited link between national wealth and health and education standards.表格图The table below shows the results of a survey to find out what members of a city sports club think about the club’s activities, facilities and opening hours.Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make any comparisons where relevant.Club satisfaction survey table雅思小作文线表4混合图雅思小作文线表5Flow chart:1.常用词和套句常用过渡词1) firstly, the first step is to, the first stage involves, first of all, to begin with2) secondly, the next step is to, in the next stage, in the following stage, next, then later, subsequently3) thirdly/finally, the last step is to, in the last stage4) at the same time, simultaneously5) consequently6) before this7) after this8) during, in the course of9) in order to/in order not to, in order that, so as to/so as not to如果流程比较复杂，还可以使用：Alternatively, otherwise, in addition, at the same time, concurrently常用套句The following diagraph shows the structure of…The picture illustrates…It mainly consists ofIt works as followsIt always involves the following…stepsThe whole procedure can be divided into…stages流程图You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.The flow chart below shows how glass bottles recycled.Write a report for a university lecturer describing the chart below. You should write at least 150 words.以上是雅思小编为大家整理的雅思小作文模板套用实例讲解的相关知识，希望对大家有帮助!大家也可以联系客服老师下载雅思写作模板+语料库资料包!!让你的雅思写作无忧!雅思作文写作模板雅思大作文的类型有很多，那么考生在面对不同类型的雅思大作文时也要运用不同的雅思大作文模板，下面就给各位雅思考生们整理了多种类型的雅思大作文模板，供考生们收集，考生们可以参考雅思大作文模板的行文思路，提高自身的雅思大作文写作水平。以下便是出品的针对不同写作类型的雅思大作文模板。雅思大作文总体分为两种： 说明文和议论文。雅思说明文：it is / there is/ there are (it is true that many people eat junk food everyday.)议论文：I think that there are too many junk foods in our society.I think=I believe=I hold the opinion that=my view is说明文一般描述的是关于社会现象或者问题，包括了或者是一个趋势的优点或者是缺点，这类文章通常都是以描述为主，基于事实描述，比较客观，不代有任何的特殊性。 就是一般我们这个社会都能够接受的论点。议论文一般针对的是题目中的一个话题 (some people think)，以及部分人对这个话题的想法(some people think, while others believe, 有些人认为。。。 当另外一些人认为)，然后要求你是不是同意或者是发表你自己的看法（I think this is correct/true; I disagree with this）。 这类题目通常会在题目中引述一个观点，然后要求你针对那个观点，进行写作。 议论文比较基于主观事实描述，一般来说，文章的主体是以 为什么而展开，，作者需要通过解释，论证从而达到一个比较合理的能够具有说服力的一个层次。 作者要展开自己的想法，并要通过论证，让读者认为你所写的是正确的，合理的。雅思议论文通常只有两种问法：To what extent do you agree or disagree (你从多大程度上同意这个观点)》》》题目中一部分人只会提出对于某个问题所产生的一个看法。作者所要进行论证就是你是否同意这么一个看法无论是采取同意的，还是不同意的写作手法，再论述的过程中必须从不同角度去验证你为什么同意或者不同意的理由。 （正面论证，反面论证，假设论证，比较论证，例子论证，数据论证）正面论证： computers are good for children.比较论证：Dragon Palace has only one prawn for their prawn dumpling; while LIUFU has two prawns.假设论证：Without computers, it is very hard for people to find information quickly.(如果没有电脑，人们找需要的信息将会是十分困难的)例子论证： Bill Gates is a classic example about this.数据论证： Around 55% people like the Yum Cha from LIUFU restaurant in Perth.反面论证：idea: Liufu is good.Dragon Palace has many complaint raised in 2010.举例子常用的词汇：for example +句子； for instance + 句子Such as + 短语； like + 短语Discuss both views and give your opinion (讨论双方观点然后给出你自己的看法)》》》与第一个题目不同的地方在于，这个题目相对来说，是针对了一个话题，两组人，对于这个话题，产生的相反的不同的看法，题目要求的就是作者针对这两种看法，表达你自己的观点。雅思写作这类文章的时候，第一点，你必须先客观描述为什么第一组人是这么想的 （for the people who agree that … ….），第二组人是那么想的 (on the other hand, for the opposite group, I think this is because … …)。在这里， 必须分为两个不同的独立段落进行描述。通过两个独立段落的描述之后，作者在中间第三段的时候，展开自己的观点，自己的观点包括了你同意第一组人的看法 (from my point of view, I think first group is correct.)，或者你同意第二组人的看法(from my point of view, I think the latter view is correct)，或者你觉得两种都有可取之处，或者你觉得两种的观点都有不足之处。(I think both opinions are reasonable.)说明文:问题解决类文章：What factor cause this problem? 什么因素导致了这个问题Why this problem occurred ？为什么这个问题会产生How to solve this problem? 如何解决这个问题What is the solution to this problem？解决这个问题的方案是什么What kind of measurement（措施） should xxx take ? (Government, individual (个人))我们可以采取什么样的措施>>>客观写法：不需要个人观点，只需要客观描述为什么会这样？然后再去回答如何解决这个问题，但是必须要从不同的角度去理解，诠释。优缺点讨论类的分为三种题型第一种 ：discuss the advantage and disadvantages of this. 讨论这个东西的优点以及缺点第二种： do the advantage outweigh its disadvantage? 这个东西的优点是否大于缺点？第三种： is it a positive or negative development? 这是一个正面的发展，还是一个负面的发展？Advantage=pros=benefit=strength=good point=beauty sideDisadvantage=cons=drawback=weakness=shortcoming=ugly side第一种：平衡性写法中间段展开比较均衡， 只需要客观对等描述其优点或者缺点即可， 不需要倾向性的描述（这类文章在雅思考试中已经比较少见）第二种：倾向性写法文章的开头段一般首先需要明确， （你是觉得）优点大于缺点还是缺点大于优点。文章中，必须用一句话，来清楚明白的点名并且回答。第三种：一边倒写法同样的，文章的开头段一般首先需要明确， 是一个正面的发展还是一个负面的发展，，文章的中间段，只需要一个比较客观阐述理由明确你为什么觉得这样的发展是一个正面的还是负面的发展Para1: First of all, computers help people to find the information quickly.Para 2: On the other hand, computers also give people a convenience 便利life.Para 3: despite of its advantage from computers, it gives some illegal chances for some criminals.雅思大作文模板布局：一篇文章，分为三个部分·介绍段（introduction）·论述部分（body）·结尾（Conclusion）介绍段：1．对题目话题进行一个简单的介绍，以及一个背景的描述·这个物品在当今的重要性·一个发展趋势的变化·这个话题在当今社会的争论性2．引出题目中的话题，然后并且介绍这个话题在题目中的观点或者题目中所提出的问题·议论文：引出题目中一方观点或者两方不同的观点·说明文：强调出这个话题在当今社会的问题，或者以及你可能讨论到的优缺点3．提出这篇文章的中心思想·议论文：你是不是同意这个观点（I agree with From my perspective, I think it is true that computers is useful for children.）·Discuss both views: i will discuss both views and give my own opinion in this essay.·说明文：-问题解决：in this essay, the problem of computer will be pointed out(指出) and relevant suggestions will be offered.·--优缺点讨论： there are more advantages of computers than its disadvantages.·--发展趋势是正面的还是负面的： it is true there are more positive developments of computers rather than（而不是…） its negative impact (影响).论述部分：·讲一个观点或者方面，用一个段落·每一个段落的第一句话应该都是主题句。 （用简单句来概括这一段的主要内容，但这个主要内容必须要和文章的话题和文章的中心思想保持相关性，一致性，和简要性）·每一段的话题内容不能够直接重复或间接重复。·每一段之间需要空一行，第一话的开始不需要空两格。·段与段之间必须要有连接词，段于段之间的关系包括了并列关系（meanwhile, in addition）;递进关系（What is more; moreover, furthermore）；转折关系（on the other hand, in contrast, however,）; 让步关系（although, despite of xxx., in spite of xxx. ）; 因果关系（therefore, thus, as the result, consequently.）>>>并列关系的词组： firstly (initially)>>>>secondly (an additional point is )>>> lastly (last but not least后但并且是重要的一点是)>>> 优缺点讨论： on the positive side>>>>> on the downside (负面的)·一个段落，分为两个部分：第一部分：主题部分（主题句）。 第二部分： 支持部分（支持句）支持部分的作用：1．解释为什么你会这么想（解释主题句的内容）1．扩展主题句的内容，来达到让读者更容易明白你所要讲的内容。2．去支持你所论述的主题内容>>> 用相关例子去支持你所讲的内容>>> 用数据对比来强调你所讲的内容>>> 用不同事物来对比，并且强调出你所要讲的内容>>> 用假设的方式来描述，从而来印证出这个内容的重要性和不可或缺性·论述部分的句子，应采取多样化原则。句子的种类分为简单句，并列句，复杂句和并列复杂句·段落的长度： 每一个段落尽可能控制在3-5句中，不要段落过长，不要段落过于复杂结尾部分·总结词汇必须放在首位： to sum up,/ to conclude,/ to put it in a nutshell,·强调文章的中心思想·总结中间论述段的主要内容（用几个词汇去涵盖就可以了）·对未来的发展提出你自己个人的展望或者建议。以上就是为雅思考生们带来的针对不同写作类型的雅思大作文模板。考生们可以仔细研究这些雅思大作文模板，在实战中灵活运用。如需了解更多雅思学习的相关信息，欢迎拨打的免费咨询热线021-33312283进行咨询，或者点击官方网站页面的“在线咨询”与上海资深老师直接对话，上海零基础学雅思，请关注。雅思作文写作模板说明一物的利弊1、AAA hasimproved the quality of our lives and are playing an important rolein our daily life. The benefits AAA brings to us are far more thanits disadvantages. However, we cannot ignore itsproblem.2、On thepositive side, AAA has enabled us to (1)此处填入 AAA的优势之一。For instance,（ 2）举例说明优势之一。Besides,(3)AAA的优势之二。Nowadays, (4)举例说明优势之二。Inaddition,（ 5） AAA的优势之三。3、On thenegative side, (6)此处填入 AAA的劣势之一。For example,(7)举例说明劣势之一。Besides,(8)AAA的劣势之二。Furthermore,(9)AAA的劣势之三。4、All inall, we can not live without AAA for the conveniences it brings tous, but we should also be aware of the negative effects it createson the modern life.一面倒1、.NOinvention has received more praises and abuses than cars… Now thereis a growing awareness over traffic safety.2、Althoughsome people acclaim that… I am still prone to go along with theother side based on the following soundreasons...3、Toembark on it, it comes as the first problemthat...4、Shouldit remain unable to unfold my perspectives, it"ll come asreinforcement that…5、It isindisputable that nowhere in history has...been more visible. Asfar as I am concerned…分析型1、Recentlythe...has been brought into focus...Nowhere in history has theissue been more visible. In this essay, I aim to explore thiscomplicated phenomenon from diverse perspectives, identify therelevant contributing factors and bring up some effectivemeasures.2、As faras I am concerned, an array of integrated factors contributes tothe ...The first role that should be blamed is...Another equallyimportant factor lies in… Last but not least...3、As amatter of fact, ...gives rise to a host of problems, suchas...Confronted with such a thorny issue, people come up with avariety of constructive countermeasures. Personally, the followingare worth recommendation...4、Wheneveryone is fully aware of the severity and take feasible measures,I firmly believe...TASK2命题形式一：对立观点式（一）A or B ,which one doyou agree with? Give specific reasons for your answer.(A,B表示供选择的两种观点。DoC指题目中提及的某件事情。如：some peopleprefer A in order to Do C.1、A muchdebated issue these days is whether A or B. Some people say that A.Others claim B. For my part, I agree with those who stress A.Studies have shown that (1)赞同 A的原因之一。Moreover, (2)赞同 A的原因之二。Nevertheless, it would be amistake to discount the impact of B. We all know that(3)列举 B的优势。For instance,(4)举例说明 B的优势。However, I think that withoutA,B will fail to (5)总结观点。2、Somepeople hold the opinion of A. Others, however, believe B. there areadvantages and disadvantages on both sides. Accounting to mypersonality and fondness, I would prefer A rather than B. AlthoughB(1)B的优势，there is no evidence tosuggest that B is better than A. Firstly, (2)选择 A的第一个原因。Secondly, (3)选择 A的第二个原因。 We can see that(4)举例说明选择 A的第二个原因。Furthermore, (5)选择 A的第三个原因。 For instance,（ 6）举例说明选择 A的第三个原因。So, as I see it,(7)总结观点。3、As for the question that whichis better, A or B, different people have different opinions. A hasits advantages, but at the mean time, it has many disadvantages. Inmy point of view, I would prefer B. First of all, (1)支持 B的原因之一。For example, (2)举例说明支持 B的原因之一。Another reason is that(3)支持 B的原因之二。The third reason, however,goes this way: (4)支持 B的原因之三。So from what has beendiscussed, one can reach only this conclusion that(5)重申观点。4、Somepeople believe A, they point out the fact that (1)人们支持 A的原因。However, other people believeB. They hold that (2)人们支持 B的原因。As far as I’m concerned, Iprefer A. As we all know (3)我支持 A的原因之一。I remember (4)举例说明。In addition, (5)我支持 A的原因之二。On the other hand,(6)从反面论证 A的优势。Last but not least,(7)我支持 A的原因之三。As a matter of fact, there arealso some disadvantages in A，such as (8)举例说明 A的劣势。But these can be compensatedby its advantages.5、Thereare two different views on the matter of DOING C. Some peoplebelieve that (1)支持的观点 A. By this , they argue that(2)进一步阐述观点 A. Forexample,(3)举例说明。Others hold, on the otherhand, that (4)反对的观点 B。Furthermore,(5)进一步阐述观点 B. Forinstance,(6)举例说明观点 B。Considering the views on thetwo sides, I prefer to put weight to the pros rather than cons.personally, (7)我支持 A的原因。（二）给出两个对立的事物或一个事物对立的两个方面，要求考生比较两者的优缺点并提供理由。Somepeople believe AAA while others believe BBB. Give advantages anddisadvantages of the two positions and explain which position yousupport. Give reasons for your answer.1、AAA hasimproved the quality of our lives and played an important role inour daily life. The benefits AAA brings to us are far more than itsdisadvantages. However, it also creates some problems as well. Onthe positive side, AAA has enabled us to (1)此处填入 AAA的优势之一。For instance,(2)举例说明优势之一。Besides,(3)AAA的优势之二。 Nowadays, (4)举例说明优势之二。In addition,(5)AAA的优势之三。On the negative side,(6)此处填入 AAA的劣势之一。For example, (7)举例说明劣势之一。Also,(8)AAA的劣势之二。Furthermore,(9)AAA的劣势之三。All in all , we can’t livewithout AAA for the conveniences it brings to us, but we shouldalso be aware of the negative effects it creates on the modernlife.2、Somepeople believe AAA, but others claim BBB, while both have theiradvantages and disadvantages, they can be applied under differentcircumstances. For AAA,(1)优势之一。 However, in some cases, thereare some negative effects. Most seriously, (2)AAA的第一个劣势。Moreover,(3)AAA的第二个劣势。Again,(4)AAA的第三个劣势。On the other hand,(5)BBB的优势。For example, (6)举例说明 BBB的优势。In my opinion, the advantagesof BBB are more than those of AAA, because BBB fits me in two ways:first,(7)我支持 BBB的原因之一。Second,(8)我支持 BBB的原因之二。3、AAA mayinvolve some problems in terms of its cost. However, there arestill many advantages of AAA. First of all, (1)AAA的优势之一。Furthermore,(2)AAA的优势之二。 Finally, (3)AAA的优势之三。Some people claim that(4)人们反对 AAA的理由之一。I don’t think this isaltogether true. In fact,(5)举例说明 . People also say that(6)人们反对 AAA的另一个理由 . It is true that such casesdo exist in out life. However, these cases are uncommon and are theresult of bad management. So the problems are in fact the problemsof bad management, not AAA itself. In conclusion, there are moreadvantages than disadvantages of AAA. In most cases, therefore, thecost is justified.4、There isa good side and a bad side to everything. Without exception, AAAhas brought us not only benefits but also risks. As we know that(1)AAA的一个劣势。However, this does not meanAAA has no benefits. It is obvious that (2)AAA的优势之一。Also, (3)AAA的优势之二。A final point is that(4)AAA的优势之三。For example, (5)举例说明。Although there is a great dealof enthusiasm nowadays over the advantages of AAA, itsdisadvantages should not be neglected. Most importantly,(6)AAA的劣势之一。Furthermore,(7)AAA的劣势之二。Last but not least,(8)AAA的劣势之三。However, we can avoid thenegative effects with appropriate management such as(9)列举控制 AAA负面影响的措施。So as shown above, I considerthe advantages outweigh the disadvantages.命题形式二：单一观点式（一） Statement A about AAA. Do youagree or disagree with this statement? Give specific reasons andexamples to support your answer.1、I full agree with the argumentthat (1)支持观点 A. For one thing(2)支持观点 A的原因之一。For another, (3)支持观点 A的原因之二。History has told us that(4)历史证明 A的正确性。 For example, (5)举例证明。Furthermore, (6)进一步阐述 A的正确性。But some people stubbornlycling to (7)人们反对观点 A. If we listen to thesepeople we will (8)听从那些人会产生的后果。 In conclusion, Ithink we should not (9)我们不应该怎麽做。On the contrary, weshould (10)我们应该怎麽做。2、According to the opinion of some people , thereare quite different attitudes towards AAA. Some claim that(1)人们的观点 AAA. However, I cannot agree(2)我反对观点 AAA. First, (3)我反对 AAA的第一个理由。That is to say(4)进一步阐述。 Second, (5)我反对 AAA的第二个理由。In fact, (6)举例说明。 Finally, (7)我反对 AAA的第三个理由。To sum up, (8)总结我的观点。But it is also necessary tostress that (9)退一步总结。3、It isoften said that (1)题目所给的观点。Those who hold this view saythat (2)进一步阐述该观点。I disagree with thispoint of view for the following reasons. The first and foremost oneis (3)我反对的理由之一。History presentedmany examples(4)举例说明。 My second reason is(5)我反对的理由之二。We can learn thisfrom the saying “(6)用一句谚语说明 ”. Finally, it seems to betrue that (7)此处填入该观点的可取之处。But (8)我反对的理由之三。All in all, I firmlybelieve that (9)总结我的观点。4、Theproblem is a much debated one in that it affects everybody in theirdaily lives. People may prefer one to another, although some haveno opinion about it. But if I am concerned, I find it hard to agreewith AAA. First of all, (1)我反对 AAA的第一个理由。It is common in daily lifethat(2)举例说明。Another thing I should pointout is that (3)我反对 AAA的第二个理由。Moreover,(4)我反对 AAA的第三个理由。In general, AAA may havesomething right in special cases. But it is necessarily a bad thingto (5)AAA的缺陷。To my mind, (6)总结我的观点。5、There isa growing tendency these days for people to do AAA. Many peoplecriticize this because they think (1)人们观点 AAA. They also say that(2)进一步阐述观点 AAA. But it seems to me thatAAA is useful to (3)AAA的好处之一。I firmly believe that it isnot only useful but also necessary to (4)AAA的好处之二。Examples can be easily found(5)举例说明。As a result, (6)进一步说明 AAA的好处。So, based on the abovediscussion, I argue that (7)总结我的观点。（二）给一个论点，主要是对两个事务进行比较的陈述，要求考生支持或反对并给出理由。具体表现如下： A is superior to B in DOING C. Do you agree ordisagree? Give reasons for your answer.1、Something we all cannot neglect as we get olderis to accept the opinions of others. On the question whether it isbetter to CHOOSE A or CHOOSE B, I have long admitted that A has astrong argument. Privately ,however,(1)提出自己的观点支持 B. I disagree withthe above statement and support the superiority ofＢ. Although(2)A具备的优势。There is no evidence tosuggest that (3)A胜于 B. What’s more,(4)A的一个缺点。It also has been said that(5)A的第二个缺点。To be sure, (6)支持 B的一个理由。 Another thing why I disputethe statement above is that I am very sure that (7)支持 B的另一个理由。For example, (8)举例说明。In conclusion, A could neverequal B (9)A和 B的比较，总结观点。2、Thiscontroversy describes the dilemma faced by many people. As for me,I agree with the above statement that A is superior to B inDOINGＣ. It is an obvious fact that(1)赞同 A比 B好的第一个原因。For instance,(2)举例说明。Another reason I should pointout lies in the fact that (3)赞同 A比 B好的第二个原因。In today’sworld,(4)举例说明。This may explain why A isbetter than B. on the other hand , a common sense goes that(5)B的劣势之一。Moreover, (6)B的劣势之二。To conclude,(7)总结我的观点。命题形式三：开放观点式Argument A (and B) about DOINGＣ . What’s your opinion about it?1、Animportant question facing us today is (1)提出问题。 Some argue that(2)观点 A. For example,(3)举例说明观点 A. Again, (4)进一步阐述观点 A. Opponents of this view saythat (5)观点 B. They claim that(6)全面阐述 B. In my part, there aremerits to both of these arguments. We should (7)我们应该赞同 A。At the same time,(8)同时也不能忽视 B.2、Nowadaysalmost everyone discusses about whether AAA is desirable. People’sviews on it are different. Some people believe A. they argue that(1)阐述观点 A. People who believe B, onthe other hand ,argue that (2)阐述观点 B. They maintain that(3)进一步阐述观点B. There is certain some truthon both sides, yet neither provides a satisfactory answer. In myview, (4)我的观点。We should (5)进一步阐述我的观点。As such,(6)这样做能带来的好处。3、AAA is aquestion of controversy. People have different notions about thematter: some hold that (1)观点 A. Others think(2)观点 B. Therefore, I would like tohave a look at the question in this essay. One of the strong pointsis that (3)AAA的优势之一。Moreover, (4)AAA的优势之二。In fact, (5)举例说明。On the other hand,(6)AAA的劣势之一。In addition,(7)AAA的劣势之二。For example, (8)举例说明。As shown above, I would liketo say that (9)总结我的观点。So, each case should bereviewed and concluded on the basis of facts.4、Peoplewho support AAA hold that (1)观点 A. Perhapsthis is true, but it can not be denied that(2)我提出反对意见。 I think it isimportant to take a glance at the argument on both sides. On oneside ,people may have reasons to believe AAA. The most importantreason is (3)人们支持 AAA的理由之一。In addition,(4)人们支持 AAA的理由之二。For instance,(5)举例说明。Moreover, (6)人们支持 AAA的理由之三。On the other hand, people whoattack AAA claim that (7)观点 B. They also say that therewill be problems of (8)AAA带来的问题。 As far as I am concerned, Icome to the notion that everything in the world has its own twosides. Generally, AAA is acceptable in some cases. However,problems do exist. We should take more efficient measures to avoidand minimize them.5、Nowadays, (1)题目中问题。However, this situation hasraised controversy. Some people say that(2)观点 A. They point out that(3)进一步阐述观点 A. Forexample,(4)举例说明。On the other hand, others saythat (5)观点 B. In my opinion, neither sideis completely right. It is true that (6)我的观点。For instance,(7)举例说明。However, (8)从反面来平衡我的观点。命题形式四：报告文A specific problemAAA, suggest possible solutions (A,B,……)or recommendations(A,B,……). Give reasons for your answer.1、NowadaysAAA has become a serious problem in many countries. The reasons forthis behavior are not clear , but some sociologists claim that(1)社会学家认为导致问题的原因。As a matter of fact,(2)进一步阐述此问题的原因。Consequently,(3)该原因产生的结果。In my point of view,a possible cause of the problem is that (4)我认为导致问题的原因之一。Also,(5)我人们导致问题的原因之二。The effects of thisare well known, (6)AAA造成的影响之一。Furthermore,(7)AAA造成的影响结果之二。The cost to societyis great.(8)社会上付出的代价。To conclude, Irecommend that the only sensible way to solve this problem is(9)总结并提出建议。2、Peoplehow are well aware of the problems AAA creates:(1)AAA带来的问题。 The solution, I think, is forgovernment to (2)政府所要解决的问题。 One way is that(3)措施之一。There is also another way(4)措施之二。 Moreover, (5)措施之三。Indeed, we should make greatefforts to solve this problem(6)总结自己的观点。3、In mostcountries AAA is causing a considerable number of problems. In somecountries it is difficult to (1)阐述 AAA带来的第一个问题。In addition,(2)AAA带来的第二个问题。Also,(3)AAA带来的第三个问题。In my opinion, thereare two main solutions to the discussed question. Firstly,(4)第一个解决方案。Secondly, (5)第二个解决方案。This is beginning to have aneffect in some countries. I believe that other countries will alsotake this way to solve the problem in the near future. To sum up,if the problem continues, the effects will be great. So we should(6)总结观点。4、It is very difficult to(1)提出问题。There have been severalattempts, but they have had generally little or no success. Theremethods are usually ineffective for many reasons. First,(2)这些方法不奏效的原因之一。Second,(3)这些方法不奏效的原因之二。In addition,(4)这些方法不奏效的原因之三。Another attempt is(5)提出另一种尝试。In my opinion, this is a wasteof money and labor, (6)我认为这种尝试不奏效的原因之一。Also,(7)我人们这种尝试不奏效的原因之二。To conclude, nocurrent methods as mentioned above are effective. I thinkgovernments as well as individuals need to work harder to find arealistic solution.5、One ofthe most challenging problems of today’s world is that(1)提出问题。It’s not only a question ofthe government but also a question of the individuals. I would liketo discuss the possible solutions. First, (2)第一个解决方案。The advantage of this solutionis that (3)第一个解决方案的优点点。 The second one is(4)第二个解决方案。 By thismethod,(5)第二个解决方案的优点。Unfortunately, thisis not a truly available solution as the reality in our countryshows. Another way of solving the problem is to (6)第三个解决方案。This does not seem a very fairone because (7)第三个解决方案不好的原因。One further solutionhere I can find is (8)第四个解决方案。However, (9)第四个解决方案的不足之处。In sum, it’s truethat we can not find a definite solution for this problem. Each ofthe solution I presented has both advantages and disadvantages. ButI believe it can be only a matter of time in thefuture.TASK 1(一 )信息描述或数据比较1、Thegraph illustrates (1)总体介绍图表情况。According to thegraph, in YEAR1,(2)YEAR1年的信息描述。For example, (3)举例说明。However byYEAR2,(4)YEAR2的信息描述。During the same period, therewas a large increase in (5)描述数据转变。In YEAR1, (6)提供 YEAR1的数据。In contrast, byYEAR2,（ 7）提供 YEAR2的数据。We can conclude from thisthat(8)总结图表突出的特点。2、The twopie charts describe (1)总体介绍图表情况。This first point tonote is (2)图表提供的第一条信息。Comparing thegraphs,(3)两幅表比较。The graph also suggest that(4)图表说明的问题。In conclusion, it can be seenfrom the data that (5)总结图表数据所证明的内容。The most noticeablething is (6)总结图表突出的特点。3、Thefirst graph illustrates (1)总体介绍图表情况。The second graphshows(2)图表提供的第一条信息。The first graphreveals that (3)描述图表说明的问题。The second graphtells us that (4)图表说明的问题。As can be seen from the twographs that (5)总结图表突出的特点。4、The twopie charts show (1)总体介绍图表情况。And the column chartgives reasons. Overall,(2)三幅图整体上所提供的信息。The pie charts showsthat (3)图表提供的第一条信息。The highestpercentage of (4)图表说明的问题 is (5)%. However, this is lessthan the percentage of (6)图表说明的问题 for some reasons, which isapproximately (7)%. The common reasons of (8)are（ 9）原因。It is apparent that(10)描述数据所表明的内容。5、The indicators used in thetable reflect that(1)总体介绍图表情况。The data concerning(2)填入指数 1 indicators shows that(3)指数反映的情况。There figures areoverwhelmingly greater than the corresponding figures of(4)填入 1个信息主体。（ 5）填入指数 2 reflect (6)指数反映的情况。As for (7)指数 3 indicators, it roughlyfollows the same ranking. (8)指数 3反映的情况。According to (9)指数 4 it can be seen that(10)指数反映的情况。The data appears to confirmthat (11)描述数据所表明的内容。(二 )描述事件的具体步骤或过程The chart shows that there are four stages tocomplete (1)此处填入一件具体的事情。The first stage is(2) Thesecond stage involves (3), (4) is the third stage. First of all,(5)完成步骤三的第一步Then(6)完成步骤三的第二步。The last stageconsists of (7) .(三 )描述一事物说明她的工作程序AAA is (1) the diagram shows it’s constructionand how it works. It mainly consists of (2)AAA的组成部分。AAA works as follows: first(3) then (4) Afterwards, (5). At last, (6).常见同义词归纳解决: Solve, deal with, cope with,handle, resolve, address, tackle损害：Damage, hurt, injure, harm,impair, undermine, jeopardize给与：Give, offer, render, impart,provide, supply, afford培养：：Develop, cultivate,foster优势：Advantage, merit, virtue,benefit, upside, strength缺陷：Disadvantage, demerit,drawback, downside, weakness使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex,baffle重要的：Key, crucial, critical,important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable,imperative认为：Think, believe, insist,maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, befirmly convinced, be fully convinced保护：Protect, conserve,preserve确保：Assure, ensure, guarantee,pledge有害的：Bad, baneful evil, harmful,detrimental要求：Request, demand, needs,requisition消除：Eliminate, clear, remove,clear up, take away, smooth away导致：Lead to, bring about, resultin, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce,generate因此：So, therefore, thus, hence,consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, becauseof this, as a result of this增长至：Growto，riseto，increaseto，go upto，climbto，ascendto，jumpto，shootto降低至：Dipto，fallto，declineto，decreaseto，dropto，go downto，reduceto，slumpto，descendto，sinkto，slideto保持稳定：Levelout，do notchange，remainstable，remainstill，remainsteady，bestable，maintainthe same level，remainunchanged，bestill，remainthe same level，stayconstant，keep atthe same level，leveloff，stabilize，keep itsstability，evenout急剧地：Dramatically，drastically，sharply，hugely，enormously，steeply，substantially，considerably，significantly，markedly，surprisingly，strikingly，radically，remarkably，vastly，noticeably平稳地：Steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally，gradually，moderately，mildly宣称：Allege,assert, declare, claim发生：Happen, occur, takeplace原因：Reason, factor,cause发展：Development, advance,progress有益的：Useful, helpful, beneficial,profitable, rewarding，advantageous影响：Influence, impact,effect明显的：Clear, obvious, evident,self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear占：Comprise, take up, accountfor, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold,compose与…相比：Comparedwith，comparedto，incomparison with，incomparison to，bycomparison with，bycomparison to对比而言：Bycontrast，incontrast，on theother hand，on thecontrary=，conversely展示：Show, reveal, illustrate,demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe大约：Approximately，almost，about，around，nearly，roughly波动：Fluctuate，go upsand downs，displaya fluctuation，demonstrate a fluctuation事实上：Practically，inpractice，essentially，inessence，inreality，ineffect，infact，as amatter of fact，it is afact that换言之：Namely，that isto say，in otherwords，to putit like this，to putit differently，to putit from another way，to putit from another angle