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一般现在时，是一种语法形式。表示通常性、规律性、习惯性、真理性的状态或者动作有时间规律发生的事件的一种时间状态。下面小编收集整理的英语一般现在时态，大家一起来看看吧!英语一般现在时态：一、构成一般现在时除主语是第三人称单数时谓语动词要加s外，一律用动词原形。二、用法■一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语every day, usually, always, often, sometimes, on Sunday等连用。如：I go to school at 6 every morning. 每天早上我七点去上学。■一般现在时表示客观存在及普遍真理。如：Summer follows spring. 春天之后是夏天。The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起。注意：此种用法即使出现在过去的语境中，仍用一般现在时。如：I learned that the earth goes around the sun when I was in primary school. 我在小学就学过地球是围绕太阳转的。■一般现在时表示格言或警句。如：Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。■一般现在时表示目前的情况或状态。如：I am a teacher. 我是教师。Peter writes good Chinese but does not speak well. 彼得汉语写得不错，讲的可不行。■以here, there等开始的倒装句，表示动作正在进行。如：Here comes the bus. = The bus is coming. 车来了。There goes the bell. = The bell is ringing. 铃响了。一般过去时：一、构成方法一般过去时用动词的过去式构成，即在动词原形后加ed。二、用法说明■表示在过去某个时间所发生的动作或所处的状态。常与yesterday, last week, in 1989, just now, a moment ago, the other day等连用。如：He was here just now. 他刚才还在这里。What did you do yesterday? 你昨天做了什么事?■在过去一段时间内的经常性或习惯性动作。如：We often played together when we were children. 我们小时候常在一起玩。注：表示过去经常发生的动作还可用used to 和would。如：He used to smoke a lot, but he doesn’t now. 他过去经常抽烟，但现在不抽了。Whenever we were in trouble, he would help us. 每当我们遇到困难，他都会帮助我们。■表示主语过去的特征或性格。如：At that time she was very good at English. 那时她英语学得很好。■用在状语从句中表示过去将来。如：He said he would wait until they came back.■一般过去时有时可以表示现在，多与 want, hope, wonder, think, intend 等动词连用，使语气更委婉。如：I wondered if you could help me. 不知你能不能帮我一下。有时用一般过去时也是时态一致的需要。如：I didn’t know you were here. 没想到你在这里。一般将来时：一、用法一般将来时表示将来发生的事。常与tomorrow, next year等时间状语连用。二、构成通常有以下七种方式表示将来，注意它们各自的区别。■由 will 加动词原形构成，当主语是第一人称时，也可以用 shall 加动词原形。如：Telephone me this evening. I’ll be at home. 今晚给我打电话，我会在家。I’ll (shall/will) do a better job next time. 下次我要干得好些。注意：1. will还可用来表示同意或“不能”。如：Come and see me tomorrow. Yes，I will. 明天来找我。——好的。一Don’t be late. 一No，I won’t. 别来晚了。——不会晚的。The car won’t start. 车开不了啦。Oil and water will not mix. 油和水没法混在一起。2. 表示临时的决定，只能用 will 加动词原形。如：-You’ve left the light on. 你忘记关灯了。-Oh, so I have. I’ll go and turn it off. 啊!那我去关。3. 在“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”句型中，陈述句中只能用will或情态动词加动词原形。如：Work hard, and you will pass the exam. 努力学习，你就会通过考试。4. 在条件句中表示将来不用will，而用一般现在时、be going to(打算) 或be to(为人所控制的动作) 等。若你见到在条件句中用了will，那 will 就是表示“愿意”的情态动词。如：Let her do that if she will. 如果她愿意，就让她那样做。■am/is/are going to 加动词原形，表示主语的意图或打算将来做的事。如：What are you going to do tomorrow? 你打算明天做什么呢?The play is going to be produced next month. 这出戏下月开播。注意：已有迹象表明将要发生的事，只能用 am/is/are going to+动词原形。如：Look at the dark clouds; it’s going to rain. 看那乌云，快要下雨了。过去将来时：一、用法过去将来时表示从过去某个时间看将要发生的事情。二、构成过去将来时由would, was/were going to, was/were to was/were about to等加动词原形构成, 也可由was/were on the point of加动名词构成。I knew you would agree. 我知道你会同意的。I said I would arrange everything. 我说我来安排一切。注：在过去将来时中，所有人称都用would，尤其在口语中。只有个别情况才用should。如：We knew we should win. 我知道我们会赢。I told her that I was leaving soon. 我告诉她我们很快就要离开。We were to have been married last year. 我们本来打算去年结婚的。When we arrived, the train was just going to start. 我们到达时，火车正要启动。I was about to leave when the telephone rang. 我正在离开，电话铃响了。I was on the point of going when you came in. 我正要出去你来了。The talk was due to last for three days. 会谈将进行三天。