初中英语一般将来时态的用法

2023-01-23 10:44:23 来源:教育之星


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动词是英语中最重要的一个语法考点,而动词时态(以及非谓语动词)又是各类动词考点中最最重要的。下面是小编收集整理的初中英语一般将来时态的用法,大家一起来看看吧!初中英语一般将来时态的用法:1.一般未来时态的被动语态的同它的主动语态一样,夸大表示按照规划或摆设将要发生的被动性动作A lot of athletes will be invited to Beijing.许多运动员将被邀请到北京来2.在时间、条件状语从句中,经常使用一般此刻时的被动语态代替一般未来时的被动语态如:When the dam is completed, the Changjiang River will be controlled.当大坝竣工时,长江将获患上控制3.表示有固定性条件就有规律性被动成果如:Heated to 100·c , water will be turned into steam.加热到100度时,水将会变成蒸气一般将来时用法:1)be about+不定式。这种结构表示即将发生的动作,句中不可用表示将来时间的状语。例句:Sit down everyone.The film"s about to start.大家坐下,电影马上开始。I met her in the doorway just as she was about to go away.她正要离开时,我在门口遇见了她。2)一般现在时。be动词以及come,go,begin,leave,sail,arrive,return,start,stop,end,open,stay等的一般现在时可以表示将来时间,指根据规定预计要发生的动作或事态。例句:We have dinner with the Smiths on Friday.我们星期五将同史密斯夫妇一起吃饭。3)on the point/verge/eve/brink of表示即将发生的事。例句:He is on the point of making a round-the-world tour.他即将去周游世界。The country is on the brink of disaster.那个国家正处于灾难的边缘。一般将来时表达形式:(1) shall / will + 动词原形。表示即将发生的动作或存在的状态。特别是表示客观性的事情或在某条件下要发生的事情,只能用此结构。如:What shall we do if he doesn"t come?如果他不来,我们该怎么办?Will you be free this evening?今天晚上有空吗?I think he will tell us the truth.我想他会告诉我们真实情况的。(2) be going to + 动词原形。表示已经计划或安排好了的事情,也可表示有迹象表明肯定要发生的事情。如:We are going to have a meeting to discuss the matter this evening.今天晚上开会讨论这件事情。Look at the black clouds over there. I think it is going to rain soon.看一看那边的乌云,我想天要下雨了。There is going to be an English evening this week.本周要举行一个英语晚会。英语一般将来时练习题:( ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toB. will going to beC. is going to beD. will go to be( ) 2. Charlie ________ here next month.A. isn’t working B. doesn’t working C. isn’t going to working D. won’t work( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.A. will be; is B. is; isC. will be; will be D. is; will be( ) 4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. wasB. is going to haveC. will have D. is going to be( ) 5. –________ you ________ free tomorrow?– No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be( ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give( ) 7. – Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?–________. (不,不要。)A. No, you won’t. B. No, you aren’t. C. No, please don’t. D. No, please.( ) 8. – Where is the morning paper? – I ________ if for you at once.A. getB. am getting C. to getD. will get( ) 9. ________ a concert next Saturday?A. There will beB. Will there be C. There can beD. There are( ) 10. If they come, we ________ a meeting.A. haveB. will have C. had D. would have答案:1. C 2. D 3. D 4.D 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. B
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