在日常英语口语的学习表达中,表示转折或对比的连词有but、yet、however、nevertheless、 though等等。今天小编主要给大家分享常用的英语口语转折连词,希望对你们有帮助!
常用的英语口语转折连词
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1. However 然而
However可单独成句,通常放在句首,后面紧接着逗号。
However, he isn’t qualified enough for the job.
however亦可以夹在两个子句中,前方需分号,后方为逗号。
This seems to be a fair way; however, we still should carefully consider every aspect.
2. On the other hand 另一方面
e.g. “The historical evidence appears to suggest a clear-cut situation. On the other hand, the archaeological evidence presents a somewhat less straightforward picture of what happened that day.”
那天发生的事在历史证据显示一个清楚的状况。但另一方面,考古证据却显示一个较不容易理解的局面。
3. Having said that尽管如此
e.g. He forgets most things, but having said that, he always remembers my birthday.他很健忘,不过,他一直记得我的生日。
4. By contrast/in comparison 相较之下
e.g. “Scholar A’s opinion, then, is based on insufficient evidence. By contrast, Scholar B’s opinion seems more plausible.”
学者A的意见是根据较不完整的资料。相较之下,学者B的意见可信度较高。
5. Then again 话说回来
e.g. “Writer A asserts that this was the reason for what happened. Then again, it’s possible that he was being paid to say this.”
A作者断言这个事件发生的原因,但话说回来,也有可能是有人付钱叫他这么说的。
6. Yet然而
e.g. He"s overweight and bald, (and) yet somehow, he"s attractive.他肥胖且秃头,然而不知为何却很有魅力。
yet解释为然而时,通常放句中,前后面皆需要逗号。
7.on the contrary 恰恰相反
e.g. "I thought you said the film was exciting?" On the contrary, I nearly fellasleep half way through it!"「你不觉得这出电影很精彩吗?」「正相反,看到一半我差点睡着!」
8. although/though 虽然
e.g. She walked home by herself although she knew that it was dangerous.
她一个人步行回家,尽管她知道那样做很危险。
9. nevertheless 尽管如此
e.g. Nevertheless, we still believe our new project will succeed.
尽管如此,我们仍相信我们的工程项目会成功。
10. differ from 不同于
e.g. Differ from his position, she claims that this plan still has a lot of flaws.
不同于他的立场,她觉得这个计划还是有很多的瑕疵。
11.instead 取而代之的是
e.g. Learning a language is not merely about memorizing vocabulary. Instead, it has many aspects to be paid attention to.
学一个语言不仅仅在于背单词。还有很多方面我们必须要注意。
12.alternatively 或者
e.g. We could go to the Indian restaurant, or alternatively, we could try that new Italian place.
我们可以去那家印度餐馆,或者也可以到那家新开的意大利餐馆尝尝。
英语口语有哪些转折词
1.but但是,可是(属并列连词表转折,上下分句所述情况相反,用在句中,后不加逗号)
例:The building got fire,but the man rush into it.
这栋大楼着火了,但是这个男的仍然冲了进去。
but肯定是最常用的一个了。
2.however可是,然而(属副词兼作并列连词用,表转折比but稍松弛,可位于句中首、尾用,逗号分开)
例:I told him it was no meaning. However, he didn"t listen to me.
我告诉了他这样做没有意义,但是他没有听我的。
3.while虽然,尽管,而,然而(属并列连词表对比,但程度不及st诅l强烈)
例:He is a nice guy, while he is not a good husband.
他是个很好的人,然而他不是一个好丈夫。
要注意,while最初一开始学得时候,老师一般只会教“当”的意思,但是while也有然而表示转折的意思,而且一定是链接两个句子。
4.yet而,然而,可是,但是(属副词作并列连词用,语气比but强烈,可与与and,but连用)
例:I didn"t give his present yet.
我还没有把礼物给他。
yet一般都是放在句尾的,而且只出现在否定句中。
5.still仍然,然而(属副词作连词用)尽管如此,但仍然如故(常用于后一分句,可以跟逗号)
例:It"s a sunny day.Still, we have to stay home.
今天天气真好,但是我们得呆在家里做作业。
6.nevertheless 然而
例:He didn"t go over the exam,nevertheless he passed it.
他没有复习考试,但是他通过了。
7.nonetheless 尽管如此,然而
例:His face was serious, but nonetheless very friendly.
他脸上表现得很严肃,然而是个很和善的人。
8.even so 尽管如此,然而
例: she apologized for the clothes, even so I didn"t accapt it.
尽管她为弄脏我衣服道歉了,我还是没有接受她的道歉。
9.for all that尽管、虽然如此
例:Sometimes he is impolite,but he is a nice guy for all that.
他有时不太礼貌,但还是个好人。
10.despite (all)/(the fact) that尽管如此
例:Despite that she likes Maths,she is not good at it.
尽管她喜欢学数学,但是却学得不好。
11.in spite of that 尽管
例: The office is hot.In spite of that,he has been staying office for 3 hours.
办公室很热,尽管如此,他还是在里面呆了3小时。
that是指代前一句。
12.whereas然而、但是、尽管
例:The food sells smelly,whereas it tastes well.
这个食物闻着臭,但是吃起来很不错。
13.even though/if 虽然
例:Even though/if she got high score in the exam,she still need good evaluation to get into university.
虽然她的分数很高,但是她仍然需要一个好的评估才能进入大学。
14.conversely 相反地
例:Some parents think Internet has bad effect on child.Conversely, some parent think it is good if child can use it to study.
有些家长认为网络对于孩子只有不利影响,相反,有些家长认为如果利用好它,会对孩子很有帮助。
15.on the contrary 相反地
例:I have never been an enemy of snacks; on the contrary, I consider snacks could be healthy.
我从来不反对吃零食;正相反,我认为零食也可以吃的很健康。
16.by/in contrast 对比之下
例:When I look at her new shoes, mine seems old-fashioned by contrast.
看到她的新鞋子,我的鞋子相较之下就过时了。
mine指代我的鞋子。
英语口语表示转折关系的连词
but
however
while
though, or
otherwise
on the contrary
on the other
hand, in contrast
despite
in spite of
even though
except (for)
instead
of course
after all
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